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一个人尝试使用microG替代一般Google Play服务，以下是他的心得感受

网恋东云彰人被骗114514水

你CN酱的搞机瘾又犯了，在看见你CN酱主力机的LineageOS上新后，就立刻下载下来刷了（UFS：你高清，你4K！）
在刷的时候，你CN酱突然就想拿microG替代一般的Google Play服务，并且早前在前主力机的实验非常良好，遂直接干（

网恋东云彰人被骗114514水

事前准备

首先LineageOS是要刷的，然后在microG项目网站把GMS Core和GSF下下来，然后直接丢到/system/priv-app里就行了
不要先作为用户应用安装，否则Play Store可能无法下载安装任何应用
由于这台机器的LineageOS内置了签名伪装功能，故无需过多操作就可以直接使用

网恋东云彰人被骗114514水

Play Store安装

如果你尝试直接安装的话，你大抵会被“Google Play 商店屡次停止运行”困扰。要解决倒是简单：把Play Store的APK丢到/system/priv-app里就行了……吗
嘛，如果你和我一样真这么干了，那么下次开机等待你的将是无尽的二屏，以及adb logcat里丢出来的这一大串内容：

04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime: *** FATAL EXCEPTION IN SYSTEM PROCESS: main
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Signature|privileged permissions not in privileged permission allowlist: {com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.MANAGE_ROLLBACKS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.READ_RUNTIME_PROFILES, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.CHANGE_OVERLAY_PACKAGES, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.SEND_DEVICE_CUSTOMIZATION_READY, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.MANAGE_USERS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.START_ACTIVITIES_FROM_BACKGROUND, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.BACKUP, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.REBOOT, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS_PRIVILEGED, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.SEND_SMS_NO_CONFIRMATION, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.GET_APP_OPS_STATS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.SEND_SAFETY_CENTER_UPDATE, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.MANAGE_CLOUDSEARCH, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.STATUS_BAR, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.REAL_GET_TASKS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.PACKAGE_VERIFICATION_AGENT, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.UPDATE_DEVICE_STATS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.ALLOCATE_AGGRESSIVE, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.BATTERY_STATS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.LOADER_USAGE_STATS, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.OVERRIDE_COMPAT_CHANGE_CONFIG_ON_RELEASE_BUILD, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.DUMP, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.CHANGE_DEVICE_IDLE_TEMP_WHITELIST, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): com.android.permission.USE_INSTALLER_V2, com.android.vending (/system/priv-app/Phonesky): android.permission.SUBSTITUTE_NOTIFICATION_APP_NAME}
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.permission.access.permission.AppIdPermissionPolicy.onSystemReady(AppIdPermissionPolicy.kt:1628)
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.permission.access.AccessPolicy.onSystemReady(AccessPolicy.kt:275)
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.permission.access.AccessCheckingService.onSystemReady$frameworks__base__services__permission__android_common__services_permission_pre_jarjar(AccessCheckingService.kt:239)
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.permission.access.permission.PermissionService.onSystemReady(PermissionService.kt:2295)
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.pm.permission.PermissionManagerService$PermissionManagerServiceInternalImpl.onSystemReady(PermissionManagerService.java:773)
04-19 14:14:29.529  7815  7815 E AndroidRuntime:        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.systemReady(PackageManagerService.java:4279)

如你所见，这是权限分配出问题了
那么……如何做呢
很简单：拆包GApps的卡刷包，把system/product/etc/permissions/privapp-permissions-google-product.xml推到/system/etc/permissions里即可
这里丢一份从Android 15版MineTheGApps里提取出来的作参考

1.zip

3kB

网恋东云彰人被骗114514水

过Play Integrity检测

~~虽然不知道有什么用就是（小声~~
microG内置一套Play Integrity实现（microG设置内仍称为SafetyNet），尽管如此你仍然可以使用你熟悉的方案通过检测
但要注意的是microG内置检测最多只能检测到Device（即前SafetyNet的全通过），要检测有无到Strong的话就得去Play Store的开发者模式页面里自查了
并且Play Store仍然会显示设备未经认证，尽管可以吃到Strong

microG设置内仍然称为SafetyNet

Play Store显示未经认证，但你仍然可以使用你熟悉的方式吃上Strong Integrity

你可以下载你熟悉的12306（需要至少Device Integrity）

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